Freight insurance is a fundamental component of marine insurance, a specialized type of coverage that safeguards the interests of individuals and businesses involved in the shipping and transportation of goods via sea routes. The meaning of this term and related details are mentioned below.
Freight, in the context of commerce and shipping, refers to the fee or compensation paid by a shipper or cargo owner for the transportation of goods from one location to another. It encompasses the costs associated with the conveyance of cargo via sea vessels, including ships and containerships. In essence, it is the price tag for moving goods across international waters.
Freight insurance, on the other hand, is a specialized type of marine insurance that primarily caters to the interests of the owners of vessels used for transporting goods. It is designed to provide coverage for the potential loss or damage of the freighted cargo during its journey by sea. Freight insurance serves as a protective shield for shipowners and cargo carriers, ensuring financial security in the event of unforeseen perils and mishaps during transit.
Freight insurance plays a pivotal role in the maritime industry and international trade for several reasons:
Risk Management β Sea voyages are inherently fraught with risks, ranging from natural disasters to piracy and accidents. Freight insurance helps mitigate these risks, providing a safety net for shipowners and cargo owners alike.
Business Continuity β In the event of a loss or damage to cargo during transit, freight insurance ensures that financial compensation is readily available. This enables businesses to continue their operations without incurring significant financial setbacks.
Global Trade Facilitation β The availability of freight insurance instills confidence in international trade. It encourages the movement of goods across oceans and promotes economic activities on a global scale by reducing the uncertainty associated with long-distance shipping.
Freight insurance is a critical aspect of the shipping industry, focusing on protecting the value of cargo during transit. Itβs typically secured by shipowners and offers coverage against various risks like accidents, weather conditions, theft, and damage. This insurance ensures that cargo can be delivered in the same condition it was received, fulfilling contractual obligations and providing customizable coverage options to suit specific cargo and voyage requirements.
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