Provident Fund is a corpus that is accumulated during the working years toward retirement. It comes under the ‘EEE’ or ‘exempt exempt exempt’ investment category. This means an investor can avail of tax exemption on such investments, for both the investment, interest earnings, and the maturity amount. However, this exemption is applicable only if a PF account holder remains invested in it for a minimum of five years.
In case of PF withdrawal before the completion of five years of the PF account, the amount is subject to income tax and TDS deduction.
Form 15G is a form that is submitted to banks/other financial institutions when you don’t fall under the taxable category of income. As per tax saving tips from investment experts, individuals whose annual income falls within the non-taxable limit of Rs. 2.5 lakhs can save TDS deduction on PF withdrawal by furnishing form 15g/15h.
Apart from using Form 15G for FDs, it can now also be used for PF. EPFO Unified portal launched this facility, allowing all EPF members to withdraw PF online while avoiding TDS.
Form 15G is mandatory for taxpayers to avoid TDS on the amount withdrawn. According to the provisions of section 192A, PF withdrawal over Rs, 50,000 before the completion of 5 years of employment will attract a levy of TDS.
TDS will not be deducted in case of PF withdrawal after the completion of 5 years of employment. Furthermore, TDS at the rate of 10% will be applicable if the member does not provide a valid PAN Card.
PF account holders can submit Form 15G along with their PF withdrawal forms to ensure the non-deduction of TDS upon withdrawal.
Here are the steps to be followed for downloading and submitting Form 15G online using the EPFO portal:
Here are the detailed steps that one must follow while filling out Form 15G:
There are two main sections in the form, the first section is meant for individuals who want no TDS on certain income segments. Listed below are the sections of the form that have to be filled:
Before submitting, make sure to re-check all the information to avoid any errors.
Form 15G is the benefit that is provided to individuals to avoid the levy of TDS on the PF withdrawal amount. However, for any withdrawal amount that is less than Rs. 50,000, members do not need to submit Form 15G.
As per the amendment in the Finance Act 2021, interest earned on PF is taxable as per the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961. According to these provisions, the interest income of PF up to Rs. 2,50,000 in a financial year is tax-free for a non-government employee (where the employer also contributes to the EPF account) and Rs. 5,00,000 for a government employee.
Form 15G helps PF account holders to avoid TDS, if applicable. It is important for claimants to note that any false declaration of Form 15G may result in a fine and also imprisonment as per Section 277 of the Income Tax Act, 1961. Therefore, one must ensure to mention the correct details while filling out the form for tax-saving purposes.
You must submit Form 15G at the bank branch from which you receive the interest income. You don’t need to submit the form at the Income tax department as it is required to be submitted with the income tax or TDS deductor
Since Employees’ Provident Fund (EPF) is a mandatory deduction from the salaries of employees employed with eligible organisations, there is no alternative to the same. Both employee and employer have to contribute towards the employee’s PF account.
The interest rate applicable to EPF contributions is 8.5%.
Both Public provident fund and Employee provident fund are government schemes that are designed to act as tax-saving options. Both are covered under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act, 1961. While EPF is mandatory for eligible employees, PPF is a voluntary scheme that can be opted based on individual investment preferences.
If an employee wants to modify his/her contribution in EPF to a higher amount than the minimum requirement, then he/she can do so. However, the excess contribution comes under ‘Voluntary Provident Fund’ and the employer’s contribution remains unchanged.
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